Stockholm: Sweden and the Netherlands have urged the European Union to impose EU sanctions on Israel to address the escalating humanitarian crisis in Gaza. The two countries called for suspending the EU–Israel trade agreement and for sanctions against extremist Israeli ministers, illegal settlers, and Hamas’s political leadership.
According to AFP, the foreign ministers of both countries conveyed their demand in a joint letter to EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas. The letter highlighted the need for immediate restrictions on Israeli ministers who promote illegal settlements and reject a two-state solution. It also proposed additional measures against the political wing of Hamas.
The ministers stressed that the EU–Israel trade deal, which grants free access in sectors such as agriculture and industry, should be suspended as a pressure tool. EU foreign ministers are expected to discuss the issue during their meeting in Copenhagen on Saturday.
Targeting Extremist Policies
Swedish Foreign Minister Maria Stenergard emphasized the need to act against extremist Israeli ministers who advocate settlement expansion. “They must face consequences so that further actions become difficult,” she stated. Dutch Foreign Minister Ruben Brekelmans, newly appointed to the post, endorsed the Swedish stance. He appealed for stronger EU action to prevent further destabilization in the region.
The ministers believe that targeted measures against Israeli politicians and settler groups can curb policies that fuel the conflict. They argued that sanctions are necessary to uphold international law and to protect the possibility of a two-state solution.
Gaza Declared in Famine
The United Nations confirmed on Friday that Gaza is officially in famine. UN officials said the crisis stems from systematic restrictions imposed by Israel on humanitarian aid deliveries. The blockade has worsened the humanitarian situation during the 22-month-long war, leaving millions at risk.
Pakistan welcomed the joint Swedish-Dutch initiative, calling it a “victory of humanity and justice.” Islamabad urged the EU to take collective action to hold Israel accountable for famine and alleged war crimes in Gaza. Pakistani officials reiterated that lasting peace can only be achieved through a two-state solution that guarantees dignity and security for both Palestinians and Israelis.
The demand for EU sanctions on Israel highlights growing divisions within Europe over the bloc’s Middle East policy. The debate in Copenhagen may set the stage for stronger EU involvement in the Gaza crisis.
