China has intensified its efforts to calm rising tensions between Pakistan and Afghanistan. The Chinese Foreign Ministry said Foreign Minister Wang Yi recently spoke with his Pakistani and Afghan counterparts. China’s Special Envoy on Afghan Affairs has also been shuttling between Islamabad and Kabul.
The Chinese ministry emphasized that both countries should stay calm, exercise restraint, and resolve disputes through dialogue. China hopes a ceasefire can be reached quickly and encourages face-to-face talks to avoid further escalation. The ministry also stressed that its embassies in both countries are maintaining close communication.
In response, Pakistan welcomed China’s role but said that meaningful engagement with the Taliban is only possible if the Afghan leadership changes its approach. Pakistani officials highlighted that the Taliban’s continued support for the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and other militant groups prevents normal diplomatic relations.
Pakistan Stands Firm on Taliban Behavior
Pakistan has maintained a policy of non-engagement with the Taliban. Authorities said that despite repeated diplomatic efforts, the Taliban have not changed their stance on cross-border militancy. Pakistani officials told Chinese mediators that Afghanistan continues to allow TTP and other terrorist groups to operate from its soil.
The Taliban, in discussions with the Chinese envoy, called the TTP issue Pakistan’s “internal matter” and denied using Afghan territory against neighbors. Pakistan rejected this claim, citing reports from the United Nations Security Council that confirm terrorist activities originating in Afghanistan.
Despite the firm stance, Pakistan has left room for a temporary pause in hostilities during Eid, allowing some hope for limited de-escalation. Foreign Office spokesperson Tahir Andrabi confirmed that Pakistan will maintain its current policy until the Taliban take tangible steps to change their behavior.
Analysts say China’s mediation could help reduce immediate tensions, but long-term stability will depend on the Taliban’s actions. For now, diplomatic efforts continue, with Islamabad insisting that security and regional peace come first.
