India’s outreach, Pakistan’s red lines, and Afghanistan’s search for alternatives converge in a tense regional moment shaped by geography and militancy.
As Afghan minister Azizi visits Delhi, Iran prepares regional talks and Kabul faces deep economic pressures, raising questions over shifting alliances and trade routes.
Indonesia has expressed its desire to expand defence cooperation with Pakistan during high-level meetings, focusing on training and defence industry ties.
![Kabul’s India outreach aims at economic relief, yet geography, security concerns, and regional dynamics continue to shape Afghanistan’s future trajectory. [Courtesy: Al Jazeera].](https://htnworld.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/11/img.webp)
