Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said on Friday that the government would “not back down” in the face of growing protests, after the biggest demonstrations yet in a nearly two-week movement driven by anger over rising living costs.
God willing, God will bring the feeling of victory to the hearts of all the Iranian people very soon.
— Khamenei.ir (@khamenei_ir) January 9, 2026
Late on Thursday, crowds marched through major cities chanting “death to the dictator” and setting fire to several official buildings. Internet monitor Netblocks said authorities-imposed a near-total communications blackout, leaving the country offline for around 12 hours in what it called an attempt to suppress the protests.
Our enemies don’t know Iran. In the past, the US failed due to their flawed planning. Today too, their flawed scheming will cause them to fail.
— Khamenei.ir (@khamenei_ir) January 9, 2026
In his first public remarks since the unrest began on January 3, Khamenei described the protesters as “vandals” and “saboteurs” in a speech broadcast on state television. He accused the United States of stirring unrest and said the Islamic Republic, which came to power in 1979, would not retreat under pressure.
Today like the past, the US is wrong in its calculations about Iran.
— Khamenei.ir (@khamenei_ir) January 9, 2026
Videos verified by AFP showed large crowds on Tehran’s Ayatollah Kashani Boulevard, as well as protests in Tabriz, Mashhad, Kermanshah and Isfahan. Some footage showed fires at state buildings, though not all images could be independently confirmed.
Today, the Iranian nation is even more equipped and armed than that day [before the Revolution]. Both our spiritual strength and hard, conventional weapons can’t be compared to what we had before.
— Khamenei.ir (@khamenei_ir) January 9, 2026
US President Donald Trump warned Tehran against using lethal force, saying Washington was “ready to act” if protesters were killed. Meanwhile, exiled opposition figure Reza Pahlavi called for even larger demonstrations on Friday, saying mass turnout weakens the state’s ability to suppress dissent.
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