Iran: In a move signaling a major diplomatic breakdown, Iran has formally suspended its cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). This development follows a series of Israeli and U.S. attacks on Iran’s key nuclear facilities during a recent 12-day conflict that began on June 13.
On Wednesday, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian signed into law a bill passed by parliament that mandates the halt. The legislation, according to state media, aims to “ensure full support for Iran’s nuclear rights,” especially in uranium enrichment under the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT). The Guardian Council and the presidency ratified the law after overwhelming support in parliament.
This suspension significantly limits the UN agency’s ability to monitor Iran’s nuclear sites. Iranian authorities have accused the IAEA of remaining silent on the strikes, which hit Fordow, Isfahan, and Natanz. These attacks caused what Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi described as “serious damage” to Iran’s nuclear infrastructure.
Sharp Criticism of the IAEA
Senior judiciary official Ali Mozaffari has gone so far as to blame IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi for allegedly “laying the groundwork” for the attacks. He accused Grossi of “fraudulent reporting” and “deceptive conduct.” Iran also rejected a recent request by Grossi to visit the bombed sites, claiming it signaled “malign intent.”
The conflict and its aftermath have exacerbated Tehran’s distrust of international monitoring bodies. Iranian state media even alleged that Grossi acted as a spy for Israel, drawing harsh responses from Western powers.
In contrast, countries like Germany, France, and the UK have condemned Iran’s decision, calling it a setback for diplomacy. Germany’s foreign ministry warned that halting cooperation sends a “disastrous signal” at a time when engagement is crucial.
Regional Fallout and Future Risks
The decision comes just days after the United States joined Israel in launching strikes that Iran says killed hundreds and severely damaged its nuclear infrastructure. In retaliation, Iran launched missile and drone attacks, resulting in casualties in Israel.
While U.S. President Donald Trump claimed the strikes “obliterated” Iran’s nuclear capabilities, Iranian officials insist that knowledge and technical expertise cannot be bombed out.
As global concern grows, Iran’s move to cut off IAEA access underscores a deeper diplomatic breakdown, making future negotiations even more uncertain.
